‘They are so handsome’: the unusual day in the life of a pangolin carer

At a wildlife centre in Mozambique, trafficked animals are fed, nursed, taken for walks and eventually released back to the wild. Vet Mércia Ângela describes what it’s like to bond with these rare and charismatic mammals.

I had never seen a pangolin before I started working with them in Mozambique’s Gorongosa national park. I think they are so handsome – just seeing them makes me fall in love. If you have never seen a pangolin, they have a cone-shaped head and snout, four short legs, small eyes and a brilliant sense of smell. 15 .......... . They have a long sticky tongue but no teeth. When they feel threatened, they curl up in a ball to protect the parts of their bodies that do not have scales.

A pangolin called Boogli, who was rescued from traffickers and taken to our centre as a baby. 16 .......... . I can’t describe what it is like to hold a pangolin. It is unique. Usually they do not make noises – holding one in my hands only makes me want to protect them more.

When I arrive for work as a vet at our pangolin rehabilitation centre, which opened in 2018, I take the pangolins for a walk in the field with my colleagues. 17 .......... . We stay with them while they eat, play and reconnect with nature for two to three hours before we take them back to sleep, making sure that someone is aways watching them.

We do not put collars on them like dogs, but carry them on our laps to different areas. They are nocturnal so they sleep a lot during the day, especially when it is very hot. Sometimes, we have baby pangolins that need milk, so we will feed them and monitor their weight to make sure they are growing. 18 .......... 

By some estimates, pangolins are the most trafficked animal on the planet due to demand for their scales for traditional medicine in Asia. Those that have been trafficked, have often spent a long time in captivity in terrible conditions, where they have been mistreated and tied up. 19 .......... 

We have a team of rangers who work to combat poaching in Gorongosa. It is normal to have this issue in a conservation area with lots of fauna, especially in a country where there is hunger and unemployment – people who do not have work end up getting involved in illegal activities such as poaching.

20 ........... After I graduated from Eduardo Mondlane University in Maputo, the capital here in Mozambique, I was lucky enough to start my internship at the pangolin rehabilitation centre, which began operating fully in 2019. That is how I fell in love with them, after I had the opportunity to see them for the first time. I spend nearly all of my time here at the park. 

I would like to say to the public, especially young people here in Mozambique, that pangolins are very important animals. They play a crucial role in the balance of ecosystems; they need to be protected. By being there to take care of them, I am giving hope that, despite all the threats they face and all the evil things they experience, it is possible for them to return to nature and live freely.